Italy is in the Schengen area. EU/EEA and Swiss citizens need only an ID card or passport. Many other nationalities (UK, US, Canada, Australia, Japan and others) can enter visa-free for up to 90 days in any 180-day period for business or tourism, and visa-exempt travellers will additionally need an ETIAS authorisation once it is in operation. Other nationalities must obtain a Schengen Type C short-stay visa (EUR 90 adult fee, typically 15 days processing) before travel — apply with the fair invitation, accommodation proof and travel insurance.
Estimated cost: Varies by visa type and nationality (check official site).
Processing: Varies by nationality; apply several weeks before travel.
Apply at the Italian embassy/consulate or the visa centre for your place of residence, generally no earlier than 6 months and no later than 15 days before travel. Bring the fair invitation/registration, accommodation proof, travel medical insurance (minimum EUR 30,000 cover) and proof of funds. Reduced fee (EUR 45) applies to children aged 6–12; under-6s are exempt. ETIAS is a pre-travel authorisa
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